Conversion and personality Change

Document Type : Research Paper

Author

Assistant Professor, Department of Study of Religion, University of Religions and Denomination

Abstract

This article is review issue conversion and personality change. First, we narrative history hole prespetive on “converts”. Fore issue profound understanding analyses definition and variety of religion conversion and personality. Next, how can explaning and what level or aspects psychological stereyotype conversion influence on personality. In final, we analysis conversion in disciplinary that relation to cultural, social, intellectual, historical. This model is process and interactional: contex, crisis, quest, interaction, incounter, commitment, consecuences. In final, we have three conclusion: first, conversion is happen on special levels. Second conversion explaning for new identity and self- confidence and third researchers of personality thay can evaluate hypothesis to believes network.

Keywords


کتاب مقدس (2002). چاپ سوم، انتشارات ایلام.
آگوستین قدیس (1380(. اعترافات، ترجمه: سایه میثمی، تهران: دفتر پژوهش و نشر سهروردی.
توفیقی، حسین (1385). آشنایی با ادیان بزرگ، تهران: انتشارات طه.
راس، آلن ا. (1386). روان‌شناسی شخصیت، ترجمه: سیاوش جمال‌فر، تهران: نشر روان.
Barker, E. (1984). The Making of a Moonie: Choise or Brainwashing?, Oxford: Blackwell.
Berkofer, R. F. Jr. (1963). “Protestans, Pagans, and Sequences among the North American Indians, 1760-1860,” in: Ethnohistory, No. 10, PP. 201-232.
Coleman, J. (1972). Abnormal Psychology and Modern Life, 4th ed., Glenview, IL: Scot, Foresman.
Emmons, R. A. (1999). The Psychology of Ultimate Concerns: Motivation and Spirituality in Personality, New York: Guilford Press.
Gallup, G., & Jones, S. (1989). One Hubdred Questions and Answers: Religion in America, Princeton, NJ: Princetion Religion Research Center.
Kilbourne, B. (1986). “Equity or Exploitation; the case of the Unification Church,” in: Review of Religious Research, No. 28, PP. 143-150.
Kilbourne, B., & Richardson, J. T. (1984). “Psychotherapy and New Religious in a Pluralistic Society,” in: American Psychologist, No. 39 (3), PP. 237- 251.
Kose, A. (1960). Conversion to Islam: A Study Of British Converts, London: Paul.
Kose, A. (1996). Conversion to Islam: A Study of Native British Conversion. London: Kegan Paul.
Kuhn, T. S. (1962). The Structure of Scientific Revolututions, Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Loflan. J., & Stark, R. (1965). “Becoming a World Saver: A theory of Conversion to a Deviant Perspective,” in: American Sociological Review, No. 30, PP. 863-874.
Lofland, J., & Sknovd, N. (1981). “Conversion Motifs,” in: Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion, No. 20 (4), PP. 273-385.
Malcolm X, (1964). The Autobiography of Malcolm X, assisted by Alex Haley, New York: Grove Oress.
McAdams, D. P. (1994). “Can Personality Change? Levels Of Stability and Growth in the Personality across the Lifespam,” in: T. F. Heatherton & J. L. Weiberger (eds.), Can Personality Change?, Washington DC, pp. 299-313.
McCrae, R. R. (ed.). (1992). “The-Five Factor Model: Issues and Applications (Special Issue),” in: Journal of Personality, No. 609 (2).
Miler, W. R. (1994). “Quantom: Toward a Psychology of Transformation,” in: T. F. Heatherton & J. L. Weinberger (eds.), Can Personality Change?, Washington, DC: American Psycological Association, PP. 253-280.
Paloutzian, R. F. (1981). “Purpose in Life and Value Changes following Conversion,” in: Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, No. 41, PP. 1153-1160.
Paloutzian, R. F. (1996). Invitation to the Psychology of Religion 92th, Needham Heiths, MA: Allyn & Bacon.
Rambo, L. (2005). “Conversion”, in: L. Jones (ed.), Encyclopedia of Religion, second edition.
Rambo, L. R. (1993). Understanding Religious Conversion, New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.
Rambo, L.R. (1993). Understanding Religious Conversion, New Haven, CT: Yale Univesity Press.
Rambo, Lewis, Richardson, T, James. Paloutzian, F. Raymond (1999). "Religious Conversion and Personality Change", in Journal of Personality, Vol 67, issue 6, PP. 1047-1079.
Read, D. H. C. (1992). “The Evangelical Protestant Understanding of Conversion,” in: H. N. Malony & S. Southard (eds.) Handbook of Religious Conversion, Birmigham, AL: Religious Education Press, PP. 137-143.
Salzman, L. (1953). “The Psychology of Religious and Ideological Conversion,” in: Psychiatry, No. 16 (2), PP. 177-187.
Straus, R. (1976). “Changing Oneself: Seekers and the Creative Transformation of Life Experience,” in: J. Lofland (ed.), Doing Social Life, New York: Wiley Inrerscience, PP. 252-272.
Thouless, R. H. (1971). An Introduction to the Psychology of Religion, 3rd edition, London: Cambridge University Press.
Ullman, C. (1982). “Cognitive and Emotional Antecedents of Conversion,” in: Journal of Personality and Psychology, No. 43, PP. 183-192.
Ullman, C. (1989). The Transformed Self: The Psycology of Religious Conversion, New York: Pelnum Press.
Zinnbauer, B. J., & Pargament, K. I. (1998). “Spiritual Conversion: A Study of Religious Change College Students,” in: Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion, No. 37 (1), PP. 161-180.